EFFECT OF HOSPITAL ACREDITATION ON UNDERFIVE INFANT MORTALITY RATE IN INDONESIA

Dinda Ayu Pramesty; Titik Umaiyah Haryanti; Galuh Lailatul Fitriyani; Fahmi Arif Kurnianto; Fahrudi Ahwan Ikhsan

Dinda Ayu Pramesty Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Jember
Titik Umaiyah Haryanti Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Jember
Galuh Lailatul Fitriyani Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Jember
Fahmi Arif Kurnianto Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Jember
Fahrudi Ahwan Ikhsan Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Jember

Abstract

As a developing country Indonesia is one country that has a high mortality rate, especially infant mortality rate (IMR). Infant mortality is an important indicator to show the state of health status in a country. Infant mortality rate is a number indicating the number of deaths of 0 years of age from every 1000 live births in a given year or can be said to be the probability of a baby dies before reaching the age of one year. Data collection techniques in this study using secondary data sourced from BPS and kemenkes. Data analysis used is product moment correlation to know strength of relationship between two variables. From the calculation using the formula obtained results -0.450044898. According to the data that has been obtained by using the research methods listed above, it can be concluded that the relationship of IMR data 2017 and hospital accreditation has a strong correlation relationship.This can be seen from several indicators that affect hospital accreditation, among others, service convenience and quality of health services, facilities and infrastructure, and the availability of qualified doctors and nurses that can affect infant mortality in Indonesia.

Keyword: developing country, facilities and infrastructure, mortality rate

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