SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS CAUSE OF OPERATING PROFIT ANIMAL FALLING RATE OF AFRICAN CATFISH (Clarias Gariepinus) TARPS SWIMMING IN CANGKRING VILLAGE, SUB- DISTRICT OF JENGGAWAH, DISTRICT OF JEMBER

Abstract

The purpose of this study is included: Analyzing the socioeconomic factors that caused the
decrease in livestock farming profits tarp African catfish ponds in the study area; Knowing
the profit rate of African catfish farming pond tarp in the study area, and analyze the level of
efficiency of African catfish pond fish farming sheeting in the area of research both allocative
efficiency technical and economical. Furthermore, to achieve the three objectives referred to,
then usedquantitative descriptive method with survey techniques The population in this
study were African catfish pond fish farmers in the village tarp Cangkring Jember District of
Jenggawah efforts that have experienced a declining rate of profit. The data analysis
technique used is the analysis of Cobb - Douglass function of profit , and the frontier
production function analysis of profit. The results of this study concluded : 1) socio-economic
factors are thought to influence the profit decline in fish farming catfish pond tarp at the sites
run significantly at 5 % significance level α with the level of determination of 0,618; 2 ) The
average rates of profit breeders catfish in the study site is IDR 1.255.000,85 per business
scale or as much as IDR 484.556,31 per 1,000 fry the profitability of 42.38 %, and 3) average
use of all inputs in the production of African catfish farming has a pool tarp technical
efficiency of 2,11, at 6,36 allocative efficiency and economic efficiency level of 13,43.