Kepastian Hukum Perjanjian Kredit Tanpa Disertai Perjanjian Jaminan

  • Fay Alejandra Amadis Universitas Jember
  • Iswi Hariyani Universitas Jember
  • Rahmadi Indra Tektona Universitas Jember
  • Ferdiansyah Putra Manggala Universitas Jember

Abstract

Basically, providing credit with or without collateral, a credit agreement is a principal agreement that contains about the parties, the object of the agreement between the creditor and the debtor, whose rights and obligations of the parties are even to strengthen the fulfillment of achievements, strengthened by a guarantee agreement that is useful if at the time of the debtor's default, the guarantee can be auctioned and the auction results can be used as the fulfillment of achievements. However, in the case of decision No. 21/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN Tte., even though it has met the requirements of the simple lawsuit requirements in relation to not making a guarantee agreement, there are obstacles in the execution of the object that is placed as collateral in the principal agreement. The purpose of this study is to review and find legal certainty of credit agreements without being accompanied by land guarantee agreements. Second, to examine and find the judge's ratio of the application for collateral confiscation that is not the property of the debtor. Third, to find the concept of related execution in decision No. 21/Pdt.G.S/2019/PN Tte. Ratio decidendi on the application for confiscation of collateral that does not belong to the debtor. The Judge considered that the application for bail confiscation was rejected based on the fact that the plaintiff had no intention that the defendant would move or transfer the object of the dispute and because the examination of this case was carried out based on a simple lawsuit that was limited by the time of the examination, the judge considered it quite reasonable if the petition number 4 of the lawsuit should be rejected. Regulation of the ratio decidendi of execution that supports Article 20 of the Law on the Rights of Dependents. The payment of a certain amount of money can be made by auction, the location of the real execution with the payment of a sum of money.

References

Dharmanto, Tania Erika, dan Retno Dewi Pulung Sari. “PROBLEMATIKA KEKUATAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN KERJA LISAN” 12 (2023).
Febriyanti, Wiwin Dwi Ratna, dan Adi Sulistiyono. “PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM ACARA PERDATA MELALUI GUGATAN SEDERHANA GUNA MENINGKATKAN KEMUDAHAN BERUSAHA DI INDONESIA.” Jurnal Privat Law 12, no. 1 (30 Mei 2024): 58. https://doi.org/10.20961/privat.v12i1.85624.
Hartono, Laksamana Varelino Zeustan, dan Paramita Prananingtyas. “Aspek Hukum Perjanjian Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Secara Online.” Notarius 16, no. 3 (29 Desember 2023): 1361–75. https://doi.org/10.14710/nts.v16i3.41327.
Hidayati, Nuri, Ferika Nurfransiska, dan Herowati Poesoko. “ANALISIS YURIDIS PEJABAT NOTARIS/PPAT YANG MENCALONKAN DIRI SEBAGAI ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH (DPD)” 4, no. 2 (2021).
Hirsanuddin, Hirsanuddin, dan Sudiarto Sudiarto. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Para Pihak (Kreditur Dan Debitur) Melalui Parate Executie Obyek Hak Tanggungan.” Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan 9, no. 1 (26 April 2021): 253–67. https://doi.org/10.29303/ius.v9i1.890.
Jiwandono, Muchammad Rizal. “THE MEANING OF IMPOSITION OF UNDERLAND BUILDINGS ON LIABILITY RIGHTS” 1 (2022).
Juliati Br Ginting. “KEKUATAN MENGIKAT PERJANJIAN SECARA LISAN.” The Juris 6, no. 2 (13 Desember 2022): 429–36. https://doi.org/10.56301/juris.v6i2.612.
Khumairok, Mar’atul. “REGULASI HUKUM PERBANKAN DALAM MENGHADAPI TREN INOVASI FINTECH DAN KEBERHASILAN INDUSTRI PERBANKAN DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0,” t.t.
Lie, Cathleen, Vivian Clarosa, Yohanes Andrew Yonatan, dan Mia Hadiati. “Pengenalan Hukum Kontrak dalam Hukum Perdata Indonesia” 7, no. 1 (2023).
Maharani, Oktaviana, dan Meilan Arsanti. “Kajian Yuridis Perkembangan Hukum Perbankan Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembaruan Hukum Perdata.” SPEKTRUM HUKUM 20, no. 1 (30 April 2023): 41. https://doi.org/10.56444/sh.v20i1.3611.
Manggala, Ferdiansyah Putra. “Dinamika Pembebanan Jaminan Fidusia Terkait Dengan Prinsip Spesialitas,” t.t.
———. “Legal Protection For Third Parties Who Are Provided As Individual Guarantees By Fintech Peer-To-Peer Lending.” Jurnal Justiciabelen 6, no. 2 (19 Desember 2023): 1. https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i2.6992.
Manggala, Ferdiansyah Putra, dan Vinka Kurnia Dewi. “Pembiayaan Berbasis Kekayaan Intelektual Akibat Wanprestasi oleh Para Pelaku Usaha Ekonomi Kreatif.” Wajah Hukum 8, no. 1 (30 April 2024): 290. https://doi.org/10.33087/wjh.v8i1.1398.
Pangesti, Shinta, dan Prilly Priscilia Sahetapy. “Pendaftaran hak tanggungan sebelum dan setelah berlakunya Peraturan Menteri Agraria/Kepala BPN Nomor 5 Tahun 2020.” Tunas Agraria 6, no. 2 (11 Mei 2023): 71–92. https://doi.org/10.31292/jta.v6i2.216.
Pradana, Dafa Rizky, Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman, dan Farhan Saleh. “PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PERDATA DEBITUR DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT DENGAN JAMINAN PERORANGAN.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Wijaya Putra 1, no. 2 (15 Agustus 2023): 103–15. https://doi.org/10.38156/jihwp.v1i2.123.
Priyanto, I Made Dedy, Dewa Ayu Dian Sawitri, dan Ni Putu Purwanti. “Pelaksanaan Penghapusan Sertifikat Jaminan Fidusia Secara Elektronik Melalui Notaris di Kota Denpasar” 9, no. 02 (2024).
Rahmawati, Triamita. “Hak Tanggungan Sebagai Jaminan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Para Pihak Dalam Pembiayaan di Perbankan Syariah.” Jurnal Officium Notarium 1, no. 2 (1 Agustus 2021): 380–92. https://doi.org/10.20885/JON.vol1.iss2.art18.
Ramadhan, Syahrul, Herowati Poesoko, dan Ermanto Fahamsyah. “Karakteristik Perjanjian Pembiayaan oleh Perusahaan Pembiayaan Multiguna.” JURNAL RECHTENS 9, no. 2 (30 Desember 2020): 107–26. https://doi.org/10.36835/rechtens.v9i2.789.
“Renvoi Procedure for Justiabelens’ Justice in the Bankruptcy Law.” Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, Juli 2022. https://doi.org/10.7176/JLPG/122-01.
Setiawan, I Putu Yudhi, dan Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan. “Wewenang Lembaga Perkreditan Desa Dalam Hal Pemberian Kredit Dengan Jaminan Hak Tanggungan” 8, no. 03 (2023).
Soroinda, Disriani Latifah. “KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN ALAT BUKTI ELEKTRONIK DALAM HUKUM ACARA PERDATA,” t.t.
Tarantang, Jefry, Ibnu Elmi A. S. Pelu, Wahyu Akbar, Rahmad Kurniawan, dan Aldina Sri Wahyuni. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Nasabah Bank dalam Transaksi Digital.” MORALITY: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 9, no. 1 (19 Juni 2023): 15. https://doi.org/10.52947/morality.v9i1.321.
Widjaja, Angela Melani. “PEMBEBANAN HAK TANGGUNGAN ATAS TANAH BESERTA BENDA YANG AKAN ADA BERUPA BANGUNAN GEDUNG.” Jurist-Diction 2, no. 1 (4 Maret 2019): 47. https://doi.org/10.20473/jd.v2i1.12097.
Published
2024-10-22
How to Cite
AMADIS, Fay Alejandra et al. Kepastian Hukum Perjanjian Kredit Tanpa Disertai Perjanjian Jaminan. Journal of Economic and Business Law Review, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 2, p. 91-110, oct. 2024. ISSN 2828-3198. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JEBLR/article/view/50093>. Date accessed: 19 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/jeblr.v4i2.50093.