Stimulasi Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) pada Osteogenesis Pergerakan Gigi Ortodonti

  • Hafiedz Maulana Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawajaya, Indonesia, Bagian Biomedik, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember, Indonesia
  • Yuyun Yueniwati Departemen Radiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawajaya, Indonesia
  • Diana Lyrawati Departemen Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawajaya, Indonesia
  • Nur Permatasari Departemen Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawajaya, Indonesia
  • Mohamad Hidayat Departemen Orthopedi dan Traumatologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawajaya, Indonesia

Abstract

The prevalence of malocclusion and the need for orthodontic treatment in Indonesia is relatively very high. Orthodontic treatment that transmits mechanical forces to the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone cells can stimulate the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone remodeling. While this time, orthodontic treatment requires a long time, resulting in several adverse effects and discomfort. For this reason, a method that can accelerate orthodontic treatment is needed which aims to increase stability after active orthodontic treatment, to reduce the potential for relapse, and to accelerate retention time. Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) stimulation is one of the methods that have this goal. This aim to study the stimulation mechanism of PEMF on the osteogenesis process of orthodontic tooth movement. Alveolar bone remodeling played an essential role in orthodontic tooth movement, is an active and dynamic process. The dynamic process depends on a balance between resorption and bone formation (osteogenesis). PEMF stimulation is a nonsurgical method that can promote osteogenesis through activation of Wnt signaling. Several studies showed that this method could accelerate retention time and orthodontic treatment. PEMF stimulated osteogenesis through activation of Wnt signaling in orthodontic tooth movement.

Published
2023-03-30
How to Cite
MAULANA, Hafiedz et al. Stimulasi Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) pada Osteogenesis Pergerakan Gigi Ortodonti. STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi, [S.l.], v. 20, n. 1, p. 44-50, mar. 2023. ISSN 2442-4935. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/STOMA/article/view/38600>. Date accessed: 14 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/stoma.v20i1.38600.
Section
Articles