Identifikasi Karakteristik Tanah Untuk Perencanaan Subgrade Pada Kecamatan Siliragung

Identification of Soil Characteristic for Subgrade Planning in Siliragung District

  • Deni Dwi Saputra Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi
  • Dora Melati Nurita Sandi Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi
  • Zulis Erwanto Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi

Abstract

The subgrade is an important part of highway construction. The strength and durability of pavement construction depend on the nature and bearing capacity of the soil. The soil tested was the most dominant soil in the Siliragung sub-district, namely reddish-brown latosol soil and lithosol and gray grumusol soil. Soil characteristic tests were carried out by sieve analysis, Atterberg limit, specific gravity, bulk density, sand cone, standard proctor, and laboratory CBR without soaking. The values ​​obtained from the results of testing the characteristics of the soil at the location of the Siliragung sub-district have a percentage of grains that pass the sieve no. 200 <35% which is 10.01% and 20.24%, it is said that the soil which is included in the subgrade selection category is very good to good with a plasticity index of 4.7% and 11.55%, namely soils that have low to moderate plasticity with a CBR value of 14.71% and 8% are soils that are classified as medium to good subgrade criteria. Based on Turnbul (1968) and the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, Directorate General of Highways Road Pavement Manual Revised June 2017 Number 04/SE/Db/2017. For land having a CBR value of 6, the type of soil in Siliragung District does not need any improvement for road subgrade planning.


ABSTRAK


Tanah dasar (subgrade) merupakan suatu bagian terpenting pada suatu kontruksi jalan raya. Kekuatan dan keawetan suatu kontruksi perkerasan tergantung dari sifat dan daya dukung tanah. Tanah yang diuji adalah tanah yang paling dominan pada kecamatan Siliragung yaitu tanah jenis latosol cokelat kemerahan dan litosol dan grumosol kelabu. Pengujian karakteristik tanah dilakukan adalah analisa saringan, atterberg limit, berat jenis, berat isi, sandcone, standar proctor dan CBR laboratorium tanpa rendaman. Nilai-nilai yang didapat dari hasil pengujian karakteristik tanah pada lokasi kecamatan Siliragung, memiliki persentase butiran lolos ayakan no.200<35% yaitu sebesar 10,01% dan 20,24% dikatakan tanah yang termasuk kategori pemilihan tanah dasar baik sekali sampai baik dengan indeks plastisitas 4,7% dan 11,55% yaitu tanah yang memiliki plastisitas rendah sampai sedang dengan nilai CBR 14,71% dan 8% adalah tanah yang termasuk jenis kriteria tanah dasar sedang sampai baik. Berdasarkan Turnbul (1968) dan Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga Manual Perkerasan Jalan Revisi Juni 2017 Nomor 04/SE/Db/2017. Untuk tanah memilki nilai CBR ≥ 6 maka jenis tanah yang ada di Kecamatan Siliragung tidak perlu ada perbaikan untuk perencanaan subgrade jalan.

Author Biographies

Deni Dwi Saputra, Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi

Diploma III Civil Engineering Study Program
Civil Engineering Department
Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi
Jalan Raya Jember KM13, Kawang, Labanasem
Kec. Kabat, Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Jawa Timur

Dora Melati Nurita Sandi, Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi

Diploma III Civil Engineering Study Program
Civil Engineering Department
Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi
Jalan Raya Jember KM13, Kawang, Labanasem
Kec. Kabat, Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Jawa Timur

Corresponding Author:  doranurita@poliwangi.ac.id

Zulis Erwanto, Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi

Civil Engineering Department
Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi
Jalan Raya Jember KM13, Kawang, Labanasem
Kec. Kabat, Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Jawa Timur

Published
2022-02-14
How to Cite
SAPUTRA, Deni Dwi; SANDI, Dora Melati Nurita; ERWANTO, Zulis. Identifikasi Karakteristik Tanah Untuk Perencanaan Subgrade Pada Kecamatan Siliragung. Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Lingkungan, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 1, p. 81-89, feb. 2022. ISSN 2548-9518. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JRSL/article/view/13711>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/jrsl.v5i1.13711.

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