TINDAK DIREKTIF BAHASA INDONESIA PADA POSTER BADAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI TAMAN WISATA STUDI LINGKUNGAN KOTA PROBOLINGGO

Abstract

Abstract : Directive speech act is a speech act used by speakers to do something like suggestions, requests, and orders. The purpose of this study was to find the type and characteristics of markers contained in the poster Environment Agency, meaning imperative and directive follow the dominant type used in the poster. The study used a qualitative and descriptive research. Data collection techniques used in this study is documentation techniques.  Data analysis techniques used are: 1) the selection of data, 2) validity checking, 3) classification, 4) coding the data, and 5) description of the data. The results of the research show that there are four types of markers and traits were found to follow the directive of the results of the analysis of data contained in the poster at the Environment Agency Probolinggo Park of Environmental Studies, which requesitif, requiremen, prohibitive, and advisoris. Meaning that there is an obligatory speech on the poster, which is imperative command meaning, the meaning of the imperative stimulus, the meaning of the prohibition imperatives, imperatives call for meaning, and the meaning of the imperative application. The dominant type of follow directives used in the poster is prohibitive directive speech act.

Key Words: Directive speech acts