STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA DAN DAYA SAING PADA INDUSTRI TEPUNG TAPIOKA DI KECAMATAN POGALAN KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK
Abstract
Small and Medium Enterprises play an important role for economic growth in Indonesia. As an agricultural country, development on agricultural sector should be done to meet the needs of industries. As agricultural commodities, cassava requires processing efforts to increase the product value. Anis Jaya has been processing tapioca flour since 1983 in the center of tapioca flour on Pogalan, Trenggalek Regency. Since 2015, Anis Jaya has decreased production number, due to the decline on market demand. This has an impact on the decline of cassava purchasing price by industry. Therefore, the objective of this research is to analyze the feasibility of Anis Jaya business and to analyze business competitiveness using Porter’s Diamond model approach for business development. The analysis shows that the Net Present Value is Rp. 88.690.571,74 (NPV > 1), Internal Rate of Return is 54,98% and Payback Period less than 1 year. Net B/C ratio of Anis Jaya is 2,82 which indicates that the industry is still worth continuing. The formulated development strategy is making efficiency by adding capital, improving product and service quality, optimizing labor performance, and managing raw material inventory and auxiliary materials.
References
Giatman, M. 2006. Ekonomi Teknik. Edisi Pertama. Rajagrafindo. Jakarta.
Hamid, E.S. dan Susilo, Y.S. 2011. Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 12(1):45-55.
Hidayat, A.H. 2012. Efisiensi Produksi kain Batik Cap. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 13(1): 79-95.
Khotimah, H. dan Sutiono. 2014. Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Usahatani Budidaya Bambu. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 8(1):
Kokonya, S.N. 2014. An Application of Porter’s Diamond Model Within Deposit – Taking Microfinance Institutions in Kenya. Research Report. Business Administration, School of Business University of Kenya. Kenya. http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke. Diakses tanggal 10 Februari 2017.
Nuraini, F., Maharani, R,.Andrianto. 2016. Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing UMKM dan Koperasi Dalam Menghadapi AEC (Asean Economic Community): Suatu Telaah Kepustakaan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ekonomi dan Bisnis. Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo.
Rokhani dan Suryaningrat, I.B. 2016. Perbaikan Hubungan Industrial Untuk Stabilitas Daya Tawar Petani Ubikayu. Laporan Penelitian. Universitas Jember. Jember.
Soekartawi, 2002. Analisis Usahatani. Universitas Indonesia Press. Jakarta.
Suhartini dan Yuliawati, E. 2014. Analisis Value Chain Untuk Peningkatan Daya Saing Produk Batik. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen Teknologi XXI. Program Studi Magister Manajemen Teknologi – ITS.
Susilo, Y.S. 2010. Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM Dalam Menghadapi Implementasi Cafta dan MEA. Journal Buletin Ekonomi, 8(2): 70-80.
Swastawati, F. 2011. Studi Kelayakan dan Efisiensi Usaha Pengasapan Ikan dengan Asap cair Limbah Pertanian. Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan, 1(1): 18-24.
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) has CC-BY-SA or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work.
The work is simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, which permits others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the authorship and the work's initial publication in this journal. Authors who publish with this journal retain their copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication.