COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON SOME SPECIES OF THE GENUS Artocarpus

  • Dian Palupi Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Riska Desi Aryani Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Sri Lestari Jenderal Soedirman University
DOI: https://doi.org/10.19184/bioedu.v19i1.21988

Abstract

The genus Artocarpus is a member of the Moreceae family that is spread in tropical and subtropical regions, which are spread across Southeast Asia and Asia Pacific, including Indonesia. This research was conducted in ten districts in the Banyumas Regency area. Sampling of plants was done randomly selected (purposive random sampling), then the leaves were made preparations for preserved anatomy to determine the anatomical character. The data obtained from the anatomical observations were then analyzed descriptively to obtain anatomical data. There are five members of the genus Artocarpus found in the Banyumas district, namely Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.), Cempedak (Artocarpus integer (Thunb) Merr.), Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis [Parkinson] Fosberg), Kluwih (Artocarpus camansi Blanco) and Benda (Artocarpus elasticus Reinw.exe. Ex Blume. shows anatomical variations in cuticle thickness, epidermal thickness, palisade ratio, and mesophyll thickness.

References

Akinloye, A.J., Borokini, T.I., Adeniji, K.A. &. Akinnubi, F.M. 2015. Comparative Anatomical Studies of Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg and Artocarpus communis (J. R. & G. Forster) in Nigeria. Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions. 7(6): 709-721.
Dickison, W. 2000. Integrative Plant Anatomy. Academic Press. USA.
Estalansa, H., Yuniastuti, E. & Hartati, S. 2018. The Diversity of Breadfruit Plants (Artocarpus Altilis) Based on Morphological Characters. Agrotech Res J. 2 (2): 80-85.
Hakim, E.H., Juliawaty L.D., Syah, Y.M. &. Achmad, S.A. 2005. Prenylated flavonoids and related compounds of the Indonesian Artocarpus (Moraceae). Journal of Natural Medicines. 60 (3): 161-184
Judd, W.S. 2003. Plant Systematics- A Phylogenetic Approach. 2nd ed. Plant Systematics and Evolution. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 239 (3/4): 292-294
Kardiman, R., & Ræbild, A. 2018. Relationship between stomatal density, size and speed of opening in Sumatran rainforest species. Tree physiology, 38(5), 696-705.
Muchlis, Chikmawati,T. & Sobir. 2017. Keanekaragaman Cempedak [Artocarpus Integer (Thunb.) Merr.] di Pulau Bengkalis dan Pulau Padang, Riau. Floribunda. 5 (7): 239-251.
Palupi, D., Rahayu, S.S.B., Daryono, B.S. 2019. Genetic Diversity in Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) Based on Molecular Characters in Indonesia. SABRAO J. Breed. Genet. 51: 57-67.
Reddy, T.J.K., Srikanth, K., Padmaja, S., Babu, P.S. & Karthikeyan, R.Morpho-anatomical, Physicochemical Evaluation of Leaves Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Planta Activa. Vol. 2015 (2): 1-5.
Safitri, N.B., Wasian & Palupi, T. 2017. Identifikasi Keragaman Genetik Dengan Karakter Morfologi Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk. Nangka Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia. Agrovigor. 10 (1): 49-55.
Somashekhar, M., Nayeem, N. & Sonnad, B. 2013. A Review on Family Moraceae (Mulberry) with a Focus on Artocarpus Species. World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2 (5): 2614-2626.
Published
2021-04-30
How to Cite
PALUPI, Dian; ARYANI, Riska Desi; LESTARI, Sri. COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON SOME SPECIES OF THE GENUS Artocarpus. BIOEDUKASI, [S.l.], v. 19, n. 1, p. 30-36, apr. 2021. ISSN 2580-0094. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/BIOED/article/view/21988>. Date accessed: 05 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/bioedu.v19i1.21988.
Citation Formats
Issue
Vol 19 No 1 (2021)
Section
Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.