The IMPLEMENTATION OF PjBL TO INCREASE STUDENTS' LEARNING ACTIVITY AND MOTIVATION AT SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 3 JEMBER
Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim of improving the engagement and motivation in learning biology through the implementation of a project-based learning model, namely Project Based Learning, among students of class XB at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jember. Project Based Learning is a contextual learning model that uses projects as a medium, with the expectation of transforming students' learning methods to be more independent by increasing their engagement and motivation. This study employed a classroom action research consisting of three cycles. Data analysis was carried out using quantitative descriptive analysis, and data collection was carried out through observation sheets, questionnaires and documentation. The steps in implementing the Project Based Learning model include determining fundamental questions, designing project plans, creating a schedule for producing the project outcomes, monitoring project engagement and progress, testing the outcomes, and evaluating the learning experience. The results of the study showed that the application of Project Based Learning was able to improve student engagement by 4% and 10%, reaching 62% in cycle 1 and progressively increasing to 66% in cycle 2 and 76% in cycle 3. Student motivation also increased by 4% and 11%, reaching 63% in cycle 1, and further increasing to 67% in cycle 2 and 78% in cycle 3. Therefore, Project Based Learning is recommended for implementation in biology education.
Downloads
References
Bariyah, A., Jannah, M., Ruwaida, H. (2023). Peran Guru dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu. 7 (1): 572-582
Dakhi, O., Jama, J., Irfan, D., Ambiyar, & Ishak. (2020). Blended Learning: A 21st Century Learning Model at College. International Journal of Multi Science. 1 (7): 50-65
Darmuki, A., Hariyadi, A., Hidayati, N. A. (2022). Pembelajaran PBL Kolaborasi PjBL untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan 4C pada Mata Kuliah Pragmatik. Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran. 6 (1): 21-27
Djarwo, C. F. (2020). Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Kimia Siswa SMA Kota Jayapura. Jurnal Ilmiah IKIP Mataram. 7 (1): 1-7
Emda, A. (2017). Kedudukan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran. Lantanida Journal. 5 (2): 172-182
Firmansyah, R., Marlina, L., Dwikoranto. (2023). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning pada Materi Energi dan Perubahannya untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Siswa di SMKN 1 Kertosono. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education. 7 (1): 80-86
Hapsari, D. I., Airlanda, G. S. Susiani. (2019). Penerapan Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Matematika. Jurnal Riset Teknologi dan Inovasi Pendidikan. 2 (1): 102-112
Jannah, M. dan Junaidi, J. (2020). Faktor Penghambat Guru sebagai Fasilitator dalam Pembelajaran Sosiologi di SMAN 2 Batusangkar. Jurnal Sikola: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran. 1 (3): 191-198
Khasanah, F. (2017). Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Students Teams Achievement Division). LIKHITAPRAJNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. 18 (2): 48-57
Marselus. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X Multimedia Mata Pelajaran Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital di SMK Negeri 1 Mempawah Hulu. Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif (JUPIN), 1 (1): 21-34.
Purwandari, Y. (2020). Upaya Peningkatan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) Mata Pelajaran KB GT Kelas X TAV SMK Negeri 3 Wonosari. Skripsi. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta: Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika
Wahyuni. (2022). Implementasi Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Prestasi Belajar pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN 2 Sabdodadi. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Sekolah. 2 (3): 341-347
Wibowo, M. A. dan Munadi, S. (2022). Penerapan Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di SMK Muhamamdiyah Prambanan. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasional Teknik Mesin: 89-96.
Yulianto, A. Fatchan, A., Astina, I. K. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Berbasis Lesson Study untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan. 2 (3): 448-453