The Effect of Baby Massage Toward Sleep Quality Among Baby with Acute Respiration Infection: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Abstract
Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is still a major health problem among children under 5 years old. One of the clinical manifestations besides cough, sore throat, and fever is sleep difficulty. Sleep is essential for children to support growth and development. The supportive management for babies with ARI is the baby massage. However, most parents view that sleep disorder is not a big problem. This study aimed to see the effect of baby massage on sleep quality for infants under 12 months diagnosed with Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI). This research is a quantitative perspective using a quasi-experimental study. Respondents were divided into control and intervention groups, with 60 respondents, 30 control groups and 30 intervention groups. Data was collected before and after the baby massage intervention. Instruments were used: The Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire (BISQ-R) tool with a total of questions is 19 distributed in 3 subscales consisting of Infant Sleep, Parent Perception, and Parent Behaviour with the r-test retest (r >.82) indicating high correlations. Data were analyzed using bivariate calculations. Based on the results, the baby's mean age is 7.77±3.29 and is mostly boys. The independent T-test shows a significant effect in the intervention group before and after a baby massage from 60.50+-8.29 to 77.75 ± 9.98. with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Massaging children in the intervention group twice a day, morning and evening, improves sleep quality among babies with ARI; therefore, a structured operational procedure should be implemented in the children's ward, and pediatric nurses must also be skilled with baby massage.
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Cahyani, M., & Prastuti, B. 2020. Pengaruh pijat terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan di klinik cahaya bunda. JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science), 4(2), 107-113. https://doi.org/10.36341/jomis
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Collaro, A. J., McElrea, M. S., Marchant, J. M., Chatfield, M. D., Sondergeld, P., Perret, J. L., ... & Chang, A. B. 2023. The effect of early childhood respiratory infections and pneumonia on lifelong lung function: a systematic review. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2352-4642(23)00030-5
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Kamalia, R., & Nurayuda, N. 2022. Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (Pmb) Muara Enim Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2021. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 13(1), 106. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v13i1.1277
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2018. Profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2018. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Lazamidarmi, D., Sitorus, R. J., & Listiono, H. 2021. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(1), 299-304. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1163
Mindell, J. A., Gould, R. A., Tikotzy, L., Leichman, E. S., & Walters, R. M. 2019. The norm-referenced scoring system for the brief infant sleep questionnaire was revised (BISQ-R). Sleep medicine, 63, 106-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2019.05.010
Mutyah, D., & Anggraeni, D. 2017.Pengaruh Pemberian Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Dan Kuantitas Tidur Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Di Masyarakat Pesisir Surabaya. Prosiding HEFA (Health Events for All), 1(1). https://prosiding.stikescendekiautamakudus.ac.id/index.php/pros/article/view/243/23
Murarkar, S., Gothankar, J., Doke, P., Dhumale, G., Pore, P. D., Lalwani, S., ... & Deshmukh, R. (2021).
Prevalence of the acute respiratory infections and associated factors in the rural areas and urban slum areas of western Maharashtra, India: a community-based cross-sectional study. Frontiers in public health, 9, 723807. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8576147/pdf/fpubh-09-723807.pdf
Nurmalasari, D. I., & Nahariani, P. 2017. Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Dengan Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Di Desa Bandung Kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang: The Effect Of Baby’s Massage With The Sleep Quality Of Baby As Old As E 3-6 Months At Bandung Village, Diwek Sub District, In Jombang District Year 2016. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery), 3(1), 77-83. https://journal.stikespemkabjombang.ac.id/index.php/jikeb/article/view/50/49
Oktaria, V., Danchin, M., Triasih, R., Soenarto, Y., Bines, J. E., Ponsonby, A. L., ... & Graham, S. M. 2021. The incidence of acute respiratory infection in Indonesian infants and association with vitamin D deficiency. PloS one, 16(3), e0248722. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248722
Rahayu, A. S. (2018). Pneumonia pada Anak. Jurnal Biologi Papua, 3(2), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.31957/jbp.553
Ridolo, E., Caffarelli, C., Olivieri, E., Montagni, M., Incorvaia, C., Baiardini, I., & Canonica, G. W. 2015. Quality of sleep in allergic children and their parents. Allergologia et immunopathologia, 43(2), 180-184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aller.2014.01.004
Reiter, J., Breuer, O., Cohen‐Cymberknoh, M., Forno, E., & Gileles‐Hillel, A. 2022. Sleep in children with cystic fibrosis: More under the covers. Pediatric pulmonology, 57(8), 1944-1951. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppul.25462
Papale, M., Manti, S., Presti, S., Mollica, F., Parisi, G. F., & Leonardi, S. 2023. Sleep Respiratory Disorders in Children and Adolescents with Cystic Fibrosis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia. Children, 10(10), 1707. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fchildren10101707
Sadeh, A. (2004). A brief screening questionnaire for infant sleep problems: validation and findings for an Internet sample. Pediatrics, 113(6), e570-e577. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.113.6.e570
Sinaga, A. (2020). Pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 0-6 bulan di BPM Pera Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan tahun 2019. Excellent Midwifery Journal, 3(1), 27–31. https://jurnal.mitrahusada.ac.id/index.php/emj/article/view/126
Tang, A., & Aras, D. 2018. Pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 1–4 bulan. Global Health Science, 3(1), 12-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/ghs.v3i1.182
UNICEF. Pneumonia. 2023. Avalaible : https://data.unicef.org/topic/child-health/pneumonia/
Wahyuni, F., Mariati, U., & Zuriati, T. S. 2020. Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Anak Usia 12-24 Bulan. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak, 3(1), 10-15. https://doi.org/10.32584/jika.v3i1.485
World Health Organization (WHO). 2022. Child mortality under 5 years. Available: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/levels-and-trends-in-child-under-5-mortality-in-2020
World Health Organization (WHO). Pneumonia in children. 2023. Available at https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/pneumonia
World Health Organization (WHO).2023. Children aged< 5 years with acute respiratory infection (ARI) symptoms were taken to the facility (%)—the Global Health Observatory. Explore a world of health data. https://www.who.int/data/gho/indicator-metadata-registry/imr-details/3147
Published
2024-05-30
How to Cite
PERDANI, Agni Laili et al.
The Effect of Baby Massage Toward Sleep Quality Among Baby with Acute Respiration Infection: A Quasi-Experimental Study.
NurseLine Journal, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 1, p. 84-89, may 2024.
ISSN 2541-464X.
Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/NLJ/article/view/47013>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/nlj.v9i1.47013.
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Articles
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