The Relationship between Burnout Syndrome and Nurse Organizational Commitment at Hospital

The Relationship between Burnout Syndrome and Nurse Organizational Commitment at Hospital

  • Retno Purwandari Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia
  • Alfid Tri Afandi Universitas Jember
  • Dyah Ayu Riski Imani Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia

Abstract

Burnout syndrome relates to mental fatigue, loss of commitment, and motivation to decline sequentially. One of the ways that can be done to increase organizational commitment to nurses is to reduce the workload, which can cause work burnout problems for nurses. If burnout can be reduced, organizational commitment to nurses will increase. To analyze how the relationship between burnout syndrome and the organizational commitment of nurses in the inpatient hospital. This research method is non-experimental, which uses a correlational research design to explain the correlative relationship between variables. The population of this study was all nurses in the inpatient room of the Tk. III Baladhika Husada Jember and all the nurses in the inpatient room of Bhayangkara Bondowoso Hospital with 117 nurses. The sampling technique used by researchers in this study was total sampling. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire. The achievement of burnout syndrome nurses in inpatient hospitals (29% of the total score of 217). Achievement of nurses' organizational commitment in the inpatient hospital (66% of the total score of 104). This study concludes that it has a strong relationship with the direction of the negative relationship between burnout and organizational commitment to nurses in the hospital inpatient room. Therefore, to increase the organizational commitment of nurses, it must minimize burnout syndrome.

References

Nantsupawat RN, P., P. W.Kunaviktikul RN, P. FAAN, R.Nantsupawat RN, P. A.Wichaikhum RN, P. H.Thienthong RN, dan F. L.Poghosyan6RN, MPH, PhD. 2016. Effects of nurse work environment on jobdissatisfaction, burnout, intention to leave. International Council of Nurses
Afandi, A.T dan A.Ardiana. 2021. Exploration of the NonPhysical Work Environment and Burnout Syndrome for Nurses at the Jember Regional Hospital. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences.
Fauzan, M. 2016. Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Turnover Intention (Studi Pada Karyawan Medis Rumah Sakit Umum Queen Latifa Di Kab. Sleman). Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Maharani, P. A. 2012. Kejenuhan kerja (burnout) dengan kinerja perawat dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan. 5(2):167– 178.
Mariyanti, S. 2011. Burnout pada perawat yang bertugas di ruang rawat inap dan rawat jalan rsab harapan kita jakarta. Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Esa Unggul
Maslach, C., W. Schaufeli, dan M. Leither. 2001. Job burnout, annual review of psychology. 52:397–422.
Meyer, J., D. Stanley, dan L. Herscovitch. 2001. Affective, continuance, and normative commitment to the organization: a meta analysis of antecedent, correlates, and consequences. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 61 (1):20–52.
Miladiyah R, N., Mustikasari, dan D. Gayatri. 2015. Hubungan motivasi dan komitmen orgaisasi dengan kinerja perawat dalam pelaksanakan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia. 18 No. 1:9–16.
Muslihudin. 2009. Fenomena Kejenuhan (Burnout) Di Kalangan Pegawai Dan Cara Efektif Mengatasinya
Nagheh, M. H. K. dan M. Z. Tafreshi. 2017. The relationship between organizational commitment and nursing care behavior. Electronic Physician. 9 (7):4835–4840.
Paramahita, A. 2014. Hubungan Antara Stres Kerja Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Karyawan. Universitas Gajah Mada.
Putri, P. 2016. Peningkatan Caring Berdasarkan Analisis Penyebab Burnout Syndrome Perawat Irna Di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya Penelitian Cross Sectional. Thesis. Universitas Airlangga
Putri, P., Maurida, N., Novitasari, F., Rosalina, W., & Afandi, A.T. 2020. Self-Motivation and Social Support with Burnout Syndrome in Students who Complete Undergraduate Thesis. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences.1322.
Retno, N dan A. N. Machmuroh. 2014. Tingkat burnout ditinjau dari strategi coping dan efikasi diri pada perawat di rumah sakit jiwa surakarta. 2 (1):197–205.
Rifai, A., A.T. Afandi, dan E.Rindiantika. 2019. The Correlation Between Transcultural Nursing Competencies and Hospital-based Nursing Therapeutic Communication in Jember, Indonesia. Book of Proceding. Sciendo. https://doi.org/10.2478/9783110680041-010
Sulistyowati, P. 2007. Hubungan antara burnout dengan self eficacy pada perawat di ruangan rawat inap rsud prof. dr margono soekarjo purwokerto. 2 (3):162–167.
Suseno, M dan Sugiyanto. 2010. Pengaruh dukungan sosial dan kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap komitmen organisasi dengan mediator motivasi kerja. Jurnal Psikologi. 37 (1):94–109.
Timpe, A. D. 2002. Seri Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia : Memotivasi Pegawai. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo
Tinambunan, E. M. K., L. F. Tampubolon, dan E. E. Sembiring. 2018. Burnout syndrome pada perawat di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit santa elisabeth medan. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority. 1 No 1
Triwijayanti, R. 2016. Hubungan Locus of Control Dengan Burnout Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Universitas Semarang.
Triwijayanti, R., Romiko, dan M. Muda. 2017. Hubungan antara kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi di ruang rawat inap. 44–49. University of Missouri. 2010. Preventing and Reducing Burnout. http://nursing.missouri.edu/academics/mas ter-of-science/pdf/msn_exam_burnout.pdf [Diakses pada March 11, 2020]
Wardhani, W. K., H. Susilo, dan M. Iqbal. 2015. Pengaruh motivasi kerja karyawan terhadap komitmen organisasional dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB). 2 (1):1–10.
Yusuf, M.R. dan D.Syarif. 2018. Komitmen Organisasi: Definisi, Dipengaruhi dan Mempengaruhi. Makasar: Nas Media Pustaka
Published
2022-11-28
How to Cite
PURWANDARI, Retno; AFANDI, Alfid Tri; AYU RISKI IMANI, Dyah. The Relationship between Burnout Syndrome and Nurse Organizational Commitment at Hospital. NurseLine Journal, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 2, p. 118-125, nov. 2022. ISSN 2541-464X. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/NLJ/article/view/31034>. Date accessed: 05 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/nlj.v7i2.31034.
Section
Articles