Resilience of Human Immuno Deficiency Virus Patients: A Concept Analysis
Abstract
The terminology of HIV resilience used in the definition is still ambiguous. These inconsistencies make it difficult to understand the findings related to resilience in HIV research. Analysis of the concept of the resilience of HIV patients is still limited in terms of its development to clarify its meaning. The purpose of this analysis is to identify the concepts of the resilience of HIV patients by identifying the attributes that determine the concept, antecedents, and consequences. The analysis of this concept uses the Walker and Avant method with eight steps of analysis. The results of the analysis reveal the resilience attributes of HIV patients, including the characteristics of individual resilience, self-competence, and social competence. The antecedents of the concept of the resilience of HIV patients are personal capacity as a source of individual resilience, interpersonal resilience resources, and spiritual strength. The consequences of the concept of HIV resilience include positive outcomes for people living with HIV in HIV care and psychological well-being. The concept of resilience in HIV patients is defined as a concept that depends on many factors that contribute positively to people living with HIV and this concept can be used for literature review for the development of futher research related to HIV resilience.
References
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Wong, S.-C., 2020. Competency definitions, development and assessment: A brief review. Int. J. Acad. Res. Progress. Educ. Dev. 9. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v9-i3/8223
Basha, E.A., Derseh, B.T., Haile, Y.G.E., Tafere, G., 2019. Factors affecting psychological distress among people living with HIV/AIDS at selected hospitals of North Shewa Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia. AIDS Res. Treat. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/8329483
Berko, J., Mazonson, P., Loo, T., Grant, P., Zolopa, A., Spinelli, F., Short, D., 2021. Factors associated with resilience among older people living with HIV. AIDS Behav. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03499-z
Brennan, E.J., 2017. Towards resilience and wellbeing in nurses. Br. J. Nurs. 26. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2017.26.1.43
Brewer, R., Hood, K.B., Moore, M., Spieldenner, A., Daunis, C., Mukherjee, S., Smith-Davis, M., Brown, G., Bowen, B., Schneider, J.A., 2020. An exploratory study of resilience, HIV-related stigma, and HIV care outcomes among men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV in Louisiana. AIDS Behav. 24, 2119–2129. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-020-02778-5
Brown, M.J., Trask, J.S., Zhang, J., Haider, M.R., Li, X., 2020. Sociodemographic and psychosocial correlates of resilience among older adults living with HIV in the Deep South. J. Health Psychol. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105319897783
Dale, S.K., Reid, R., Safren, S.A., 2021. Factors associated with resilience among Black women living with HIV and histories of trauma. J. Health Psychol. 26, 758–766. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105319840690
de Araújo, L.F., Teva, I., Quero, J.H., Reyes, A.O., de la Paz Bermúdez, M., 2017. Analysis of resilience and sexual behavior in persons with HIV infection. Psicol. Reflex. e Crit. 30, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-017-0076-6
de Brito, H.L., Seidl, E.M.F., 2019. Resilience of people with hiv/aids: Influence of religious coping. Trends Psychol. 27, 647–660. https://doi.org/10.9788/TP2019.3-04
de Jesus, G.J., de Oliveira, L.B., Caliari, J. de S., Queiroz, A.A.F.L., Gir, E., Reis, R.K., 2017. Difficulties of living with HIV/HIV: Obstacles to quality of life. Acta Paul Enferm 30, 301–307. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982- 0194201700046
Dulin, A.J., Earnshaw, V.A., Dale, S.K., Carey, M.P., Fava, J.L., Wilson-Barthes, M., Mugavero, M.J., Dougherty-Sheff, S., Johnson, B., Napravnik, S., Howe, C.J., 2021. A concept mapping study to understand multilevel resilience resources among African American/black adults living with HIV in the Southern United States. AIDS Behav. 25, 773–786. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-020-03042-6
Efendi, F., Kurniati, A., Bushy, A., Gunawan, J., 2019. Concept analysis of nurse retention. Nurs. Heal. Sci. 21, 422–427. https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12629
Emlet, C.A., Shiu, C., Kim, H.J., Fredriksen-Goldsen, K., 2017. Bouncing Back: Resilience and mastery among hivpositive older gay and bisexual men. Gerontologist 57, S40–S49. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnw171
Fletcher, F.E., Sherwood, N.R., Rice, W.S., Yigit, I., Ross, S.N., Wilson, T.E., Weiser, S.D., Johnson, M.O., Kempf, M.C., Konkle-Parker, D., Wingood, G., Turan, J.M., Turan, B., 2020. Resilience and HIV treatment outcomes among women living with HIV in the United States: A mixed-methods analysis. AIDS Patient Care STDS 34, 356–366. https://doi.org/10.1089/apc.2019.0309
Garrido-Hernansaiz, H., Murphy, P.J., Alonso-Tapia, J., 2017. Predictors of resilience and posttraumatic growth among people living with HIV: A longitudinal study. AIDS Behav. 21, 3260–3270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-017-1870-y
Gottert, A., Friedland, B., Geibel, S., Nyblade, L., Baral, S.D., Kentutsi, S., Mallouris, C., Sprague, L., Hows, J., Anam, F., Amanyeiwe, U., Pulerwitz, J., 2019. The People Living with HIV (PLHIV) Resilience Scale: Development and validation in three countries in the context of the PLHIV stigma index. AIDS Behav. 23, 172–182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-019-02594-6
J, H., JM, S., MJ, B., JA, K., YH, C., 2019. Validity study of the R-PLA, a resilience scale for people living with HIV. J. HIV AIDS 5, 29–34. https://doi.org/10.16966/2380-5536.170
Kalomo, E.N., Jun, J.S., Lee, K., Kaddu, M.N., 2020. HIV stigma, resilience and depressive symptoms among older adults living with HIV in rural Namibia. African J. AIDS Res. 19, 198–205. https://doi.org/10.2989/16085906.2020.1797841
Kaunda-Khangamwa, B.N., Kaunda-Khangamwa, B.N., Kaunda-Khangamwa, B.N., Kapwata, P., Malisita, K., Munthali, A., Chipeta, E., Phiri, S., Phiri, S., Manderson, L., Manderson, L., Manderson, L., 2020a. Adolescents living with HIV, complex needs and resilience in Blantyre, Malawi. AIDS Res. Ther. 17, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12981-020-00292-1
Kaunda-Khangamwa, B.N., Maposa, I., Dambe, R., Malisita, K., Mtagalume, E., Chigaru, L., Munthali, A., Chipeta, E., Phiri, S., Manderson, L., 2020b. Validating a child youth resilience measurement (CYRM-28) for adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) in Urban Malawi. Front. Psychol. 11, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01896
Kumboyono, K., Sukotjo, C.T., Lestari, Y.C., Wijayanti, D.P., 2018. Resilience of people living with HIV/AIDS in Indonesia: A phenomenological study. HIV Nurs. 18, 4–7.
McGowan, J.A., Brown, J., Lampe, F.C., Lipman, M., Smith, C., Rodger, A., 2018. Resilience and physical and mental well-being in adults with and without HIV. AIDS Behav. 22, 1688–1698. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-017-1980-6
Morote, R., Hjemdal, O., Uribe, P.M., Corveleyn, J., 2017. Psychometric properties of the Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA) and its relationship with life-stress, anxiety and depression in a Hispanic Latin-American community sample. PLoS One 12, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0187954
Peless, T., Chenneville, T., Gabbidon, K., 2021. Challenges to the conceptualization and measurement of resilience in HIV research. AIDS Care - Psychol. Socio-Medical Asp. AIDS/HIV 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2021.1871722
Sadler, E., Sarre, S., Tinker, A., Bhalla, A., McKevitt, C., 2017. Developing a novel peer support intervention to promote resilience after stroke. Heal. Soc. Care Community 25, 1590–1600. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12336
Sánchez, J., Estrada-Hernández, N., Booth, J., Pan, D., 2021. Factor structure, internal reliability, and construct validity of the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS): A study on persons with serious mental illness living in the community. Psychol. Psychother. Theory, Res. Pract. 94, 620–645. https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.12336
Seeber, S., Wittmann, E., 2017. Social competence research: A review, in: Competence-Based Vocational and Professional Education. Springer, Cham, pp. 1029–1050. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41713-4_48
Wen, J., Yeh, T.P., Xie, H., Yu, X., Tang, J., Chen, Y., 2020. Resilience, self-esteem, self-efficacy, social support, depression and ART adherence among people living with HIV in Sichuan, China. AIDS Care - Psychol. Socio-Medical Asp. AIDS/HIV 0, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2020.1828800
Wong, S.-C., 2020. Competency definitions, development and assessment: A brief review. Int. J. Acad. Res. Progress. Educ. Dev. 9. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v9-i3/8223
Published
2022-11-28
How to Cite
PERMATASARI, Eka Diana; SUJIANTO, Untung; ISMAIL, Suhartini.
Resilience of Human Immuno Deficiency Virus Patients: A Concept Analysis.
NurseLine Journal, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 2, p. 146-154, nov. 2022.
ISSN 2541-464X.
Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/NLJ/article/view/30897>. Date accessed: 20 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/nlj.v7i2.30897.
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
