Relationship of Family Support with Quality of Life in Glaucoma Patients
Abstract
Glaucoma is incurable but can be controlled with lifelong treatment. In addition, decreased visual function affects daily activities and can reduce the quality of life of patients. A factor influencing the quality of life is family support. Family support can improve the quality of life for example, the family helps care costs. This study aims to analyze the relationship of family support with the quality of life of Glaucoma patients at Baladhika Husada Level III Hospital in Jember, using a cross sectional approach, the independent variable is family support and dependent quality of life. 71 research samples with purposive sampling. Data collection uses a family support questionnaire to assess family support and a GQL-15 questionnaire to assess quality of life. Analysis of the relationship of family support with quality of life using Spearman rank test with p value of <0.05. The results showed the percentage of family support 59 (83.1%) had high family support and 12 (16.9%) low family support, the percentage of quality of life was 58 (81.7%) had a good quality of life and 13 (18, 3%) poor quality of life. There is a relationship between family support and quality of life (p value = 0.001 r value = +0.467) with a positive correlation means the higher the family support, the higher the quality of life. Family support is related to quality of life in glaucoma patients because family support has an important role in efforts to improve quality of life.
References
Anggeria, E. dan V. A. Daeli. 2018. Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Terminal dengan Kanker Serviks di RSU. Vina Estetica Medan Tahun 2016. Jumantik. 3(1): 29–43. http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/kesmas/article/view/1215/1000.
Asroruddin, M. 2014. Dampak Gangguan Penglihatan dan Penyakit Mata terhadap Kualitas Hidup Terkait Penglihatan (Vision-Related Quality Of Life) pada Populasi Gangguan Penglihatan Berat dan Buta di Indonesia. Tesis. Jakarta: Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20367253-SP- Muhammad%20Asroruddin.pdf
Brunner & Suddarth. 2013. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Edisi 8 volume 2. Jakarta EGC.
Chaidir, Q., F. L. Rahmi, dan T. Nugroho. 2016. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Penderita Glaukoma dengan Ketaatan Menggunakan Obat. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponogoro. 5(4): 1517–1525. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/15780.
Chandramohan, H., W. H. W. A. Halim., H. A. Azizi., H. S. Tiak., S. L. Z. Rain., G.Y. A. Rahman., dan S. M. Khialdin. 2017. Quality of Life and Severity of Glaucoma. International Medical Journal. 24(4): 61-64 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317211762_Quality_of_life_ and_severity_of_glaucoma_A_study_using_Glaucol36_questionnaire_at_Universiti_Kebangsaan_Malaysia_Medical_Centre_ UKMMC
Ekasari, M. A., N. M. Riasmini., dan T. Hartini. 2018. Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Konsep dan Berbagai Intervensi. Malang: Wineka Media
Floriani, I., dkk. 2016. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma. An Italian Multicentre Observational Study. Acta Ophthalmologica. 94 (5): e278–e286. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26639735.
Friedman, M.M., V. R. Bowden., dan E. G. Jones. 2013. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Keluarga: Riset, Teori, dan Praktek. Jakarta: EGC.
Hardianti, A. 2018. Kualitas Hidup Penderita Glaukoma di Balai Kesehatan Mata Masyarakat Kota Makassar. Tesis. Makassar: Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Hasanuddin. http://digilib.unhas.ac.id/uploaded_files/temporary/DigitalCollection/YTBiZmFjZGY1MmUyMmY3NGY0ZGYwNTQzMTc2Y2JmYzJlNWU2N2E4MQ==.pdf
Hapsari, D. M. 2017. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan dalam Perawatan pada Klien Glaukoma di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balung Kabupaten Jember. Skripsi. Jember: Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Jember. https://repository.unej.ac.id/ bitstream/handle/123456789/84515/Devi%20Maharani%20Hapsari%20132310101056%20%23.pdf?sequence=1
Jakarta Eye Center. 2014. Low Vision. https://jec.co.id/en/service/low-vision-jec.
Karmila, M. (2014). Kualitas Hidup Penderita Glaukoma Di RSUP. H. Adam Malik Dan RSUP Pirngadi Medan Tahun 2012. Tesis. Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Mata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatra Utara. http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/39679.
Lisboa, R., Y. S. Chun., L. M. Zangwill., R. N. Weinreb., P. N. Rosen., J.M. Liebmann., C. A. Girkin., dan F. A. Medeiros. 2013. Association Between Rates of Binocular Visual Field Loss and Vision-Related Quality of Life In Patients with Glaucoma. JAMA Ophthalmology. 131(4): 486–494. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23450425
Pelcic, G., N. Peric., dan G. Pelcic. 2017. The Importance of The Assessment of Quality of Life in Glaucoma Patients. JHAR.Vol 8(1):15. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4d2d/fba402cce7d33e 684553f515aaf9ef9 0b901.pdf .
Purwitasari, D. 2019. Gambaran Kualitas Hidup (Fungsi Penglihatan) Pasien dengan Glaukoma di Poli Mata Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Jember. Skripsi. Jember: Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Jember. http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/92456
Purwitasari, E. dan D. Indriani. 2016. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kemampuan dalam Pemenuhan Aktivitas Sehari-hari pada Pasien Glaukoma Kronis di Poli Mata RSD Dr. Soebandi Jember. Skripsi. Jember: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember. http://digilib.unmuhjember.ac.id/gdl.php?mod=browse&op=read&id= umj-1x-ekopurwito-3338
Rosalina, D., dan H. Wahjudi. 2011. Visual Field Abnormality and Quality of Life of Patient with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma. Jurnal Oftalmologi Indonesia. Volume 7:175-180. http://journal.unair.ac.id/filerPDF/abstrak_531633_tpjua.pdf
Shtein, R. M., P. A. N. Casey., L. Herndon., A. L. Coleman., dan P. P. Lee. 2015. Assessing the Role of the Family/Support System Perspective in Patients With Glaucoma. J Glaucoma.00(00): 1-5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26550982.
Stryker, J. E., A. D. Beck., S. A. Primo., K. V. Echt., L. Bundy., G. C. Pretorius., dan K. Glanz. 2010. An Exploratory Study of Factors Influencing Glaucoma Adherence. J Glaucoma. 19(1): 66-72. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20075676
Tamsuri, A. 2010. Klien Gangguan Mata & Penglihatan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Jakarta: EGC
Wang, Y., Y. Zhao., S. Xie., Q. Chen., dan X. Xia. 2019. Resilience Mediates the Relationship Between Social Support and Quality of Life in Patient with Primary Glaucoma. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 10: 1-5. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00022/full
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.