Gambaran Motivasi Orang Tua terhadap Physical Distancing  pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Karangrejo, Banyuwangi

Widhi Cahya Kurniawan; Lantin Sulistyorini; Eka Afdi Septiyono

doi:10.19184/pk.v12i1.22476

Widhi Cahya Kurniawan Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember
Lantin Sulistyorini Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember
Eka Afdi Septiyono Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember

DOI: https://doi.org/10.19184/pk.v12i1.22476

Abstract

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an emergence virus in the end of 2019 and causing respiratory system disorders such as severe lung infections, leading to death in all age groups including children. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of parents' motivation towards physical distancing in elementary school children during Covid-19 pandemic in Karangrejo District, Banyuwangi. This research involved 90 parents from elementary schools in Karangrejo which was chosen using purposive sampling technique. Data on parent motivation were collected using a questionnaire consisting of 3 indicators with 11 questions measured by a Likert scale. The study indicate that the motivation of parents towards physical distancing in elementary school during the Covid-19 pandemic is in the very good category, with the value interval of 30.26-35.75, and average 33.21. In conclusion, the motivation of parents towards physical distancing in elementary school children in Karangrejo village is very good. This research is expected to be the basis for child caregivers in the community to identify parents' motivation attitudes.

References

[1] Cascella, M., M. Rajnik, A. Cuomo, S. c. Dulebohn, dan R. di napoliFeatures, Evaluation and Treatment Coronavirus (COVID-19). . 2020.
[2] Kemenkes RI. Gugus tugas percepatan penanganan covid-19. 2020. 1 : [pp. 1–39].
[3] Wahyuni, N. S. Hubungan dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan kemampuan bersosialisasi pada siswa smk negeri 3 medan. Jurnal DIVERSITA. 2016. 2(2) : [pp. 1–11].
[4] American Library Association (ALA). Coronavirus WorldMeter. 2020. https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/
[5] Susanti, E. Korelasi tingkat pendidikan orang tua dan pola asuh terhadap kemandirian anak dalam keluarga. Jurnal Elektronik Mahasiswa Pend. Luar Sekolah - S1. 2017. 6(1) : [pp. 13–23].
[6] Kitano, N. et al. Combined Effects of Maternal Age and Parity on Successful Initiation of Exclusive Breastfeeding. Preventive Medicine Japan Reports; 2016. 3: [pp. 121-126].
[7] Handayani, D.S., A. Sulastri., T. Mariha., Nurhaeni. Penyimpangan Tumbuh Kembang Pada Anak Dari Orang Tua Yang Bekerja. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia. 2017. 20(1) : [pp. 48-55].
[8] Supriyadi. Determinan perilaku pencarian pengobatan tradisional (traditional medication) masyarakat urban cengkareng jakarta barat tahun 2014. 2014. [pp. 1–170]
[9] Muhammad Agung, I. dan R. Suciati. Perbedaan ekspresi emosi pada orang batak, jawa, melayu dan minangkabau the difference of emotion expression on ethnic of batak, jawa, melayu and minangkabau. Jurnal Psikologi. 2016. 12(2) : [pp. 99–108].
[10] Desa, D. I., K. Barat, J. E. Palar, dan W. Oroh. Hubungan peran keluarga dalam menghindari dampak negatif penggunaan gadget pada anak dengan perilaku anak dalam penggunaan gadget di desa kiawa 2 barat kecamatan kawangkoan utara. Jurnal Keperawatan. 2018. 6(2)
[11] Pettasolong, N. Implementasi budaya kompetisi melalui pemberian reward and punishment dalam pembelajaran. Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. 2017. 5(2) : [pp. 38–52].
[12] Yana, D., Hajidin, dan I. Safiah. PEMBERIAN reward dan punishment sebagai upaya meningkatkan prestasi siswa kelas v di sdn 15 lhokseumawe. 2016. 53(9) : [pp. 1689–1699].
[13] Wijaya, I. A., O. Wijayanti, dan A. Muslim. ANALISIS pemberian reward dan punishment pada sikap disiplin sd n 01 sokaraja tengah. Jurnal Education. 2018. 5(2):2009–2011.