Hubungan Tingkat Nyeri dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Post Operasi di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember

  • Antik Kazharo Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Jember
  • Mulia Hakam Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember
  • Murtaqib Murtaqib Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember

Abstract

One of the complaints experienced by patients after surgery is postoperative pain. The impact of postoperative pain that is increasingly severe and uncontrolled can disrupt a person's sleep so that it can affect the quality of sleep. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between pain level and sleep quality in postoperative patients at the Baladhika Husada Hospital, Jember. The independent variable of this study is the level of pain and the dependent variable is the quality of sleep. This research is a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique with 63 respondents. Data collection used NRS and PSQI questionnaire. Data analysis used spearman test with p value <0.05. The results of this study showed that the most pain levels were moderate and the quality of sleep was poor. There is a relationship between pain level and sleep quality in postoperative patients at Baladhika Husada Hospital, Jember (p value = 0.004, r = 0.358). The results showed that the higher the pain level, the higher the quality of sleep. Therefore the role of nurses is very important by providing pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions to overcome and control patient pain so that the sleep disturbance felt by postoperative patients is reduced

References

[1] Sjamsuhidajat R, Jong W. Buku Ajar Ilmu Bedah. Edisi 2. Jakarta : EGC; 2011.
[2] Bangun AV, Nuraeni S. Pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi di Rumah Sakit Dustira Cimahi. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman [internet]. 2013 ; 8(2):120-126. Available from: http://jks.fikes.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/478
[3] Potter PA, Perry AG. Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik. Jakarta: EGC; 2010.
[4] Sandika et al. Post operative pain management methods and nursing role in the relief of pain of total knee replacement patients. Jamk.fi [internet]. 2015;1-60. Available from: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Post-operative-pain-management-methods-and-nursing-Sandika-Gedara/3f08d30263d900b05e85c1db3e885fc62ef6f5c
[5] Tomo LS. Hubungan Nyeri dan Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Post Laparatomi di Ruang Perawatan Obsgyn RS Hermina Solo. Skripsi. Surakarta: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Surakarta ; 2018. Available from : http://digilib.ukh.ac.id/gdl.php?mod=browse&op=read&id=01-gdl-lukitosusi-1990
[6] Mawarni T, Despiyadi. Hubungan antara intensitas nyeri dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien post operasi BPH di Ruang Sakti RS TK III dr. R Soeharsono Banjarmasin. Journal Nursing Army [internet]. 2019; 1(1): 34-45. Available from: http://journal.akperkesdam6tpr.ac.id/index.php/JOJS/article/view/4
[7] Asdar F. Hubungan intensitas nyeri dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien post operasi laparatomi di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis [internet]. 2018; 8(2):120-126. Available from: http://jurnal.stikesnh.ac.id/index.php/jikd/article/view/64
[8] Setyawan AB. Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pasien pre operasi di Ruang Angsoka Rumah Sakit Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Jurnal Ilmiah Sehat Bebaya [internet]. 2017; 1(2):110-116. Available from : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317040632
[9] National Sleep Faoundation. Sleep Definition of Common Sleep Terms; 2006.
[10] Mubarak,WI, Indrawati L, Susanto J. Buku Ajar Ilmu Keperawatan Dasar. Jakarta: Salemba Medika ; 2015.
[11] Su X, Wang DX. Improve postoperative slepp: what can we do?. Improve Postoperative Sleep [internet]. 2018; 31(1):83-88. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29120927/
[12] Wulandari R. Gambaran tingkat kemandirian lansia dalam pemenuhan ADL (Activity Daily Living). Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan [internet]. 2014 ; 1(2): 144-148. Available from: https://jnk.phb.ac.id/index.php/jnk/article/view/0029
[13] Nafiah SI. Gambaran Tingkat Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Pre Operative di Rumah Sakit Tingkat III Baladhika Husada Jember. Skripsi. Jember: Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Jember; 2019.
[14] Herianto B, Waslan K, Permana O. Gambaran pengetahuan pasien katarak tentang tindakan operasi di Poli Mata RSUD Raden Mataher Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2013. The Jambi Medicine Journal [internet] ; 2013. Available from: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Gambaran-Pengetahuan-Pasien-Katarak-Tentang-Operasi-Herianto/5b7d5a7ff706aac5cc1a4e9228bd269b99063f92
[15] Qur’ana W. Hubungan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pra Operasi Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Dr. Soebandi Jember [internet]. Jember ; 2012. Available from: http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/3244
[16] Mailawati T, Laksono RM, Fatoni AZ. Hubungan faktor sosiodemografi dengan angka kejadian nyeri kronik pada pasien pasca operasi bedah mayor di Rumah Sakit Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Journal of Anaesthesia and Pain [internet]. 2020; 1(1): 1-6. Available from: https://jap.ub.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/9
[17] Budiyanto T, Ma’rifah AR. Susanti PI. Pengaruh terapi dzikir terhadap intensitas nyeri post operasi ca mammae di RSUD Prof dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas [internet]. 2015; 3(2): 90-96. Available from: https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/JKMat/article/view/4032
[18] Hidayat AAA, Uliyah M. Pengantar Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia. Edisi 2. Jakarta : Salemba Medika ; 2014.
[19] Saputro W. Upaya penurunan nyeri pada pasien post operasi open fraktur cruris di SOP dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta [internet] ; 2016. Availble from: http://eprints.ums.ac.id/45361/12/FIXSASI%20WAHYU%20SAPUTRO%20NASKAH.pdf
[20] Potter PA, Perry AG. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses & Praktek. Vol 2. Jakarta: EGC; 2005.
[21] Rajin M. Terapi Siritual Emotional Freedom Tehnique (SEFT) untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien pasca operasi di rumah sakit. Jombang [internet]: Unipdu ; 2011. Available from: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/175862-ID-terapi-spiritual-emotional-freedom-tehni.pdf
[22] Javaheri S, Isser AS, Rosen CL, Redline S. Sleep quality and elevated blood pressure in adolescents. NH Public Access. 2008; 188(10): 1034-1040.
[23] Asmadi. Teknik Prosedural Keperawatan Konsep dan Aplikasi Kebutuhan Dasar Klien. Jakarta: EGC ; 2008.
[24] Budhrani PH, Lengacher CA, Kip K, Tofthagen C, Jim H. An integrative review of subjective and objective measures of sleep disturbances in breast cancer survivors. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing [internet]. 2014; 19(2). Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25840384/
[25] Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A New Instrument for Psychiatric Practice and Research. Psychiatry Research [internet]. 1989; 28(2): 193-213. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2748771/
[26] Rohmayani MS, Suwito, J. Intensitas nyeri klien pasca operasi mayor di Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya [internet]. Jurnal Keperawatan. 2017; 10(2): 91-97. Available from: http://journal.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/index.php/KEP/article/view/949
[27] Lukman NA. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Istirahat Tidur Klien Post Operasi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Skripsi. Makassar. UIN Alauddin Makassar ; 2013. Available from: http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/3112/.
Published
2024-09-30
How to Cite
KAZHARO, Antik; HAKAM, Mulia; MURTAQIB, Murtaqib. Hubungan Tingkat Nyeri dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Post Operasi di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember. Pustaka Kesehatan, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 2, p. 136-144, sep. 2024. ISSN 2721-3218. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JPK/article/view/19901>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/pk.v12i2.19901.