Hubungan antara Efikasi Diri dengan Burnout pada Petani Karet Di PTPN XII Kebun Renteng Jember
Abstract
Rubber farmers are one of the professional which is risk of experiencing burnout. The routine of work by rubber farmers which is repeatedly over a long period of time, namely planting, maintenance and tapping can lead to burnout. One of the factors that influence an individual to resist burnout is self-efficacy. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy with burnout in rubber farmers at PTPN XII Kebun Renteng Jember Regency. Design of this study were an quantitative correlational with cross-sectional approach. The population was 523 respondents. A total of 227 respondents were obtained by simple random sampling. Randomization of responden by research randomizer. The data collection used the General Self Efficacy (GSE) questionnaire and the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS). The data analysis used the Spearman test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the median value of self-efficacy was 35, while the mean value of burnout was 40,09. There was a relationship between self-efficacy with burnout in rubber farmers at PTPN XII Kebun Renteng Jember Regency (p-value = 0,001; r = -0,216). The determinant coefficient (r) of 0.216 indicated that the level of correlation is low.
References
[2] Harahap, dkk. Curahan Waktu Wanita Tani dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga di Desa Muara Lembu Kecamatan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM), 2015. 2 (1).
[3] Maslach, C. Burnout The Cost of Caring. 2003. Cambridge: ISHK
[4] Lubis NL. Depresi: Tinjauan Psikologis. 2009. Jakarta: Kencana.
[5] Maslach C, Leiter M, Jackson S. 1997. The Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual. The Scarecrow Press, 1997: 191-218.
[6] Saputri WWP. Gambaran Kejadian Burnout Berdasarkan Faktor Determinannya pada Pekerja Gudang dan Lapangan PT. Multi Terminal Indonesia Tahun 2017. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
[7] Kallioniemi MK, Simola A, Kaseva J, Kymalainen HR. Stress and Burnout Among Finnish Dairy Farmers. Journal of Agromedicine. 2016. 21(3): 259-268.
[8] Botha N, White T. Distress and Burnout Among NZ Dairy Farmers: Research Findings and Policy Recommendations. Extension Farming Systems Journal, 2013. 9(1):160-170.
[9] Pangestu TT. Hubungan Antara Efikasi Diri dengan Burnout pada Perawat. 2017. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
[10] Putra HP. Hubungan Antara Efikasi Diri dengan Prestasi Kerja Agen Asuransi PT. Prufamily Investa Malang. 2015. Undergraduate thesis: Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
[11] Bandura A. Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior. 1994. 4: 71-81. New York: Academic Press
[12] Bandura A. Self Efficacy in Changing Societies. 1997. England: Press Syndicate of The University of Cambridge.
[13] Prestiana NDI, Purbandini D. Hubungan Antara Efikasi Diri (Self Efficacy) dan Stres Kerja dengan Kejenuhan Kerja (Burnout) pada Perawat IGD dan ICU RSUD Kota Bekasi. SOUL: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 2012.5(2).
[14] Jex SM, Bliese PD. Efficacy beliefs as a moderator of the impact of work-related stressors: a multilevel study. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1999. 84(3): 349-361.
[15] Pamungkas DNP. Hubungan Antara Self Efficacy dengan Burnout Terhadap Perawat Rumah Sakit Jiwa. 2018. Skripsi thesis: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
[16] Williams D. Efficacy of Burnout Interventions in the Medical Education Pipeline. Academic Psychiatry. 2015. 39(1):47-54.
[17] Puspitasari DA. 2014. Hubungan Tingkat Self Efficacy Guru dengan Tingkat Burnout pada Guru Sekolah Inklusif di Surabaya. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Perkembangan. 2014.3(1).
[18] Departemen Kesehatan RI. 2009. Kategori Usia. Dalam http://kategori-umur-menurut-Depkes.html. Diakses pada tanggal 24 Juli 2019.
[19] Ariani Y. 2012. Motivasi dan efikasi diri pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dalam asuhan keperawatan. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 2012.15(1): 29-38.
[20] Yusuf A. 2017. Relaksasi Afirmasi Meningkatkan Self Efficacy Pasien Kanker Nasofaring. Jurnal NERS. 2017. 5(1).
[21] Prihantoro S. Kecenderungan Burnout Pada Perawat Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin Dan Usia Dewasa Di Rumah Sakit Sakit Islam Surakarta. 2014. Doctoral dissertation: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
[22] Wahyuni S. 2018. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Efikasi Diri Pasien Pasca Stroke: Studi Cross Sectional di RSUD Gambiran Kediri. Jurnal Wiyata, 2018.5(2).
[23] Pratiwi WN. Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dengan Efikasi Diri Dalam Memecahkan Masalah pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 15 Yogyakarta Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014. 2014. S1 thesis: Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
[24] Burnham M, Ma Z. (2017). Climate change adaptation: factors influencing Chinese smallholder farmers’ perceived self-efficacy and adaptation intent. Regional environmental change, 2017.17(1): 171-186.
[25] Zaharia I, dkk. Overview On The Burnout Rate Of Romanian Farmers. AgroLife Scientific Journal, 2018. 7(1).
[26] Anoraga, Pandji. Psikologi Kerja. 2005. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
[27] Nurhayati E. Memahami Psikologis Perempuan (Integrasi & Intercomplementer Perspektif Psikologi dan Islam). PROCEEDING IAIN Batusangkar, 2016.1(1): 245-358.
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan has CC-BY-SA or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work. Authors who publish with this journal retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.