TY - JOUR AU - Machrus, Ali AU - Adrial, Adrial AU - Armiyanti, Yunita AU - Wiyono, Hidayat Teguh AU - Senjarini, Kartika PY - 2014 TI - Profile of Interleukin-4 and Interferon-γ of Balb/c Mice after Salivary Gland Extract of Anopheles sundaicus s.l. Vaccination and Infected by Plasmodium berghei-ANKA JF - Jurnal ILMU DASAR; Vol 15 No 2 (2014) DO - 10.19184/jid.v15i2.532 KW - N2 - Malaria infection is initiated when sporozoites are inoculated into a vertebrate host via the salivary glands of an Anopheles mosquito. During Anopheles bite,  the salivary glands release components that include vasomodulator and immunomodulators. The salivary components of vectors have important role in transmission of pathogen. Therefore, if these components were injected repeatedly into a vertebrate host, it can stimulate host immune system and inhibit the transmission of the pathogen into the host. This could be observed the increasing level of  IFN-γ and decreasing level of IL-4 in mice model  of malaria after vaccination with  salivary gland ekstract (SGE) from An sundaicus s.l. It has also been proven that this  mechanisms was related with pathogen of malaria. This was supported by the reduction of parasitemie rate in those mice model after infection by P. Berghei .   Keywords: An sundaicus s.l., IFN-γ, IL-4,immunomodulators, salivary gland , TBV UR - https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JID/article/view/532