Potential of Hydropower-Based Renewable Energy in Cipunegara Watershed
Abstract
Developing new and renewable energy (NRE) is a sustainable solution to the current complexity associated with population growth and environmental problems. Some developed countries have recognized renewable energy development as a substitute for non-renewable energy such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Therefore, this study employed the geospatial approach scheme to identify the NRE potential in the Cipunegara watershed. This was achieved using regional research with a spatial approach and considering five locations in the upstream area of the Cipunegara watershed. Data were collected through observation, consultation with experts, and map interpretation, and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that only location 2 had a significant potential to be used in building a dam to generate electrical energy. This study was based on several aspects such as hydrology, morphology, topography, meteorology, erosion, geology, and land use. The results were derived from empirical data and geospatial modeling, and expected to serve as a significant reference for the central government in developing EBT as the tangible manifestation of the Sustainable Development Goals 2030 program and the implementation of the national research master plan 2017-2045.
References
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Tian, C., Zhang, X., & Wen, L. (2021). Experimental Centrifuge Study of the Effects of Valley Topography on the Behavior of a Concrete Face Rockfill Dam. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6586434
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Vidinopoulos, A., Whale, J., & Hutfilter, U. F. (2020). Assessing the technical potential of ASEAN countries to achieve 100% renewable energy supply. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 42, 100878. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2020.100878
Wu, H., Zheng, D. feng, Zhang, Y. jun, Li, D. yang, & Nian, T. kai. (2020). A photogrammetric method for laboratory-scale investigation on 3D landslide dam topography. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 79(9), 4717–4732. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-020-01870-3
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Avtar, R., Sahu, N., Aggarwal, A. K., Chakraborty, S., Kharrazi, A., Yunus, A. P., ... & Kurniawan, T. A. (2019). Exploring renewable energy resources using remote sensing and GIS—A review. Resources, 8(3), 149. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources8030149.
Bayazıt, Y. (2021). The effect of hydroelectric power plants on the carbon emission: An example of Gokcekaya dam, Turkey. Renewable Energy, 170, 181-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.01.130.
Erinofiardi, G. P., Date, A., Akbarzadeh, A., Bismantolo, P., Suryono, A. F., Mainil, A. K., & Nuramal, A. (2017). A Review on Micro Hydropower in Indonesia. Energy Procedia, 110, 316–321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.146.
Erinofiardi, Syaiful, M., & Prayitno, A. (2015). Electric power generation from low head simple turbine for remote area power supply. Jurnal Teknologi, 74(5), 21–25. https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v74.4636.
Erdiwansyah, E., Mahidin, M., Husin, H., Nasaruddin, N., Khairil, K., Zaki, M., & Jalaluddin, J. (2021). Investigation of availability, demand, targets, and development of renewable energy in 2017–2050: a case study in Indonesia. International Journal of Coal Science & Technology, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40789-020-00391-4.
Hansen, C., Musa, M., Sasthav, C., & DeNeale, S. (2021). Hydropower development potential at non-powered dams: Data needs and research gaps. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 145, 111058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111058.
Hasan, M. H., Mahlia, T. M. I., & Nur, H. (2012). A review on energy scenario and sustainable energy in Indonesia. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(4), 2316–2328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.12.007.
Hidayah, E., Halik, G., & Trilita, M. N. (2022). Rain Station Network Analysis in the Sampean Watershed: Comparison of Variations in Data Aggregation. Geosfera Indonesia, 7(1), 96. https://doi.org/10.19184/geosi.v7i1.29160.
Jaiswal, K. K., Chowdhury, C. R., Yadav, D., Verma, R., Dutta, S., Jaiswal, K. S., & SelvaKumar, K. K. (2022). Renewable and sustainable clean energy development and impact on social, economic, and environmental health. Energy Nexus, 100118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nexus.2022.100118.
Julien, P. (2010). Erosion and sedimentation, Second edition. Erosion and Sedimentation, Second Edition. 1–371. Cambridge University Press
Kuamoah, C. (2020). Renewable energy deployment in Ghana: The hype, hope and reality. Insight on Africa, 12(1), 45-64. https://doi.org/10.1177/0975087819898581.
Li, J., Zhao, Z., Xu, D., Li, P., Liu, Y., Mahmud, M. A., & Chen, D. (2023). The potential assessment of pump hydro energy storage to reduce renewable curtailment and CO2 emissions in Northwest China. Renewable Energy, 212, 82-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2023.04.132.
Mitra, M., Singha, N. R., & Chattopadhyay, P. K. (2023). Review on renewable energy potential and capacities of South Asian countries influencing sustainable environment: A comparative assessment. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 57, 103295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2023.103295.
Nur, W. H., Hendrizan, M., Nurhidayati, A. U., & Ismayanto, A. F. (2020). Estuary Changes of Cipunagara and Cimanuk River Using Landsat Imagery Spatial Analysis. Bulletin of the Marine Geology, 35(2), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.32693/bomg.35.2.2020.690.
Nurhamidin, A. E., Jasin, M. I., & Halim, F. (2015). Analisis Sistem Drainase Kota Tondano (Studi Kasus Kompleks Kantor Bupati Minahasa). Jurnal Sipil Statik, 3(9), 599–612. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jss/article/view/9815
Puslittanak. (2004). Laporan Akhir Pengkajian Potensi Bencana Kekeringan, Banjir dan Longsor di Kawasan Satuan Wilayah Sungai Citarum-Ciliwung, Jawa Barat Bagian Barat Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografi. Bogor : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanah dan Agroklimat
Rasyid, A. Z., Suharyanto, S., Kodoatie, R. J., & Satriyawan, Y. P. (2023). Analisis Debit Banjir Rencana Daerah Tangkapan Air Waduk Tugu Menggunakan HEC-HMS. Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis Dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil, 11(1), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.33558/bentang.v11i1.5605
Rohmat, D., & Setiawan, I. (2019). Analysis of Distribution of Rain Stations Based on Physiomorphohydro Zoning. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 286(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/286/1/012026
Salau, W., & Ifabiyi, P. I. (2019). Hydro-Geomorphic Factors and the Potential of Hydrokinetic Power Production Upstream of Ikere Gorge Dam, Nigeria. Geosfera Indonesia, 4(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.19184/geosi.v4i1.9511
Saleh, C., Thoif, A., Leuveano, R. A. C., & Rahman, M. N. A. (2016). Assessment and decision making scenario of carbon emission in sugar industry based on energy consumption using system dynamics. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 11, 56–64.
Setiacahyandari, H. K., Rachmawati, A. A., Sumunar, A. A. K., Khairunnisa, A. T., Anindita, L. C., Udzkhiyati, N. L., & Suprayogi, S. (2022). Analysis of Surface Water Potential for Domestic Water Use in Gunungkidul Ecoregion. Jurnal Geografi Gea, 22(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v22i2.48209.g20488
Shiva Kumar, B., & Sudhakar, K. (2015). Performance evaluation of 10 MW grid connected solar photovoltaic power plant in India. Energy Reports, 1, 184–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2015.10.001
Sitanggang, G. E., Suprayogi, I., & T. (2014). Pemodelan Hujan-Debit Pada Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai Menggunakan Program Bantu HEC-HMS (Studi Kasus Pada Kanal Duri). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Fakultas Teknik Universitas Riau. 1(1).
Sitompul, M. and Efrida, R. (2018). Evaluasi Ketersediaan Air DAS Deli Terhadap Kebutuhan Air (Water Balanced). Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil (JRS-Unand), 14(2), 121. https://doi.org/10.25077/jrs.14.2.121-130.2018
Sugianti, K., Mulyadi, D., & Sarah, D. (2014). Pengklasan tingkat kerentanan gerakan tanah daerah Sumedang Selatan menggunakan metode Storie. Riset Geologi dan Pertambangan, 24(2), 93-104.
Sunarko, S. (2021). Laporan Pendahuluan-Detail Desain SADDLE DAM dan Penanganan Sesar Bendungan Sadawarna. PT Panca Guna Duta-Konsultan Engineering.
Syahputra, R., & Soesanti, I. (2021). Renewable energy systems based on micro-hydro and solar photovoltaic for rural areas: A case study in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Energy Reports, 7, 472–490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2021.01.015
Tang, K. H. D. (2020). Hydroelectric dams and power demand in Malaysia: A planning perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 252, 119795. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119795
Tang, L., Xu, W., & Mu, C. (2017). Analysis for step‐size optimisation on MPPT algorithm for photovoltaic systems. IET Power Electronics, 10(13), 1647–1654. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2016.0981
Tang, S., Chen, J., Sun, P., Li, Y., Yu, P., & Chen, E. (2019). Current and future hydropower development in Southeast Asia countries (Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Myanmar). Energy Policy, 129, 239–249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.02.036
Tian, C., Zhang, X., & Wen, L. (2021). Experimental Centrifuge Study of the Effects of Valley Topography on the Behavior of a Concrete Face Rockfill Dam. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6586434
Van Zuidam, R. A. (1983). Guide to Geomorphologic aerial photographic interpretation and mapping. International Institute for Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation.
Vidinopoulos, A., Whale, J., & Hutfilter, U. F. (2020). Assessing the technical potential of ASEAN countries to achieve 100% renewable energy supply. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 42, 100878. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2020.100878
Wu, H., Zheng, D. feng, Zhang, Y. jun, Li, D. yang, & Nian, T. kai. (2020). A photogrammetric method for laboratory-scale investigation on 3D landslide dam topography. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 79(9), 4717–4732. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-020-01870-3
Yassar, M. F., Nurul, M., Nadhifah, N., Sekarsari, N. F., Dewi, R., Buana, R., ... & Rahmadhita, K. A. (2020). Penerapan Weighted Overlay Pada Pemetaan Tingkat Probabilitas Zona Rawan Longsor di Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing, 1(1), 1-10.
Yunus, H. S. (2016). Metodologi Penelitian Wilayah Kontemporer. Pustaka Pelajar.
Zacky, M. (2020). Karakterisasi Reservoir Hidrokarbon Menggunakan Analisis Inversi Impedansi Akustik Di Lapangan Ozara, Cekungan Jawa Barat Utara. Universitas Gadjah Mada. http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/186910
Zarkasih, M. R. (2018). Evaluation of Availability and Level of Water Requirement in the Sub of Cikeruh Flash. Jurnal Geografi Gea, 18(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v18i1.9867
Zhou, X., & Moinuddin, M. (2017). Sustainable Development Goals Interlinkages and Network Analysis: A practical tool for SDG integration and policy coherence. In The Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES). https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.05460- 11.
Zhou, Y., Shi, Z., Zhang, Q., Liu, W., Peng, M., & Wu, C. (2019). 3D DEM investigation on the morphology and structure of landslide dams formed by dry granular flows. Engineering Geology, 258, 105151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2019.105151.
Published
2023-12-21
How to Cite
SIAHAAN, Yakub et al.
Potential of Hydropower-Based Renewable Energy in Cipunegara Watershed.
Geosfera Indonesia, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 3, p. 277-300, dec. 2023.
ISSN 2614-8528.
Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI/article/view/39089>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/geosi.v8i3.39089.
Section
Original Research Articles
