Water Pipeline Monitoring System Using Flow Sensor Based on the Internet of Things

  • Dedy Wahyu Herdiyanto
  • Triwahju Hardianto
  • Dimas Ardiansyah
  • Immawan Wicaksono
  • Widya Cahyadi
  • Catur Suko Sarwono

Abstract

Pipe leakage is one of the most common problems in agriculture. Especially if the agricultural land is quite large, it will be challenging to determine the location if a leak occurs. Active sensors are not recommended because they do not follow the green computing concept (energy-efficient computing). This study is proposed to use a passive type sensor that is more energy efficient. This study will use a water flow sensor placed at several points in the irrigation pipe network. The water flow sensor was chosen because this sensor works passively and is very accurate in detecting changes in water flow, especially in flowing water. The sensor reading results will be sent using the Internet of Things with a Wi-Fi connection. The collected data results are processed on the server and displayed in an interface that makes it easy for users to monitor water flow through smartphones. The results of the tests that have been carried out show that the designed system has worked as expected. The system can detect the location of the leaking pipe flow and indicate the leaking pipe.

References

[1] G. Gupta, A., Mishra, S., Bokde, N., Kulat, K.: Need of smart water systems in India. Int.J. Appl. Eng. Res.11(4), 2216–2223 (2016).
[2] Chen Yuanyuan; Zhang Zuozhuang. “Research and Design of Intelligent Water-saving Irrigation Control System Based on WSN”. 2020 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Applications (ICAICA). DOI: 10.1109/ICAICA50127.2020.9181897. Dalian, China.
[3] Nahom Aron; Bereket Yemane; Temesgen Mikael; Reem Salem; Fatna Belqasmi. “A WUSN-based Smart System for Water Flow Control”. 2020 12th Annual Undergraduate Research Conference on Applied Computing (URC). DOI: 10.1109/URC49805.2020.9099183. Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
[4] Mohamed Afifi; Mohamed F. Abdelkader; Atef Ghoneim. “An IoT system for continuous monitoring and burst detection in intermittent water distribution networks”. 2018 International Conference on Innovative Trends in Computer Engineering (ITCE). DOI: 10.1109/ITCE.2018.8316632. Aswan, Egypt.
[5] S. Mohamed Rabeek; Han Beibei; Kevin T.C Chai. “Design of Wireless IoT Sensor Node & Platform for Water Pipeline Leak Detection”. 2019 IEEE Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC). DOI: 10.1109/APMC46564.2019.9038809. Singapore.
[6] Achyutprasad Annigeri; Sujatha B. “Optimized Domestic Water Quality and Consumption Monitoring System Based on IoT”. 2021 IEEE Mysore Sub Section International Conference (MysuruCon). DOI: 10.1109/MysuruCon52639.2021.9641667. Hassan, India.
[7] Simitha K.M.; Subodh Raj M.S. “IoT and WSN Based Water Quality Monitoring System”. 2019 3rd International conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA)”. DOI: 10.1109/ICECA.2019.8821859. Coimbatore, India
[8] Vasantrao, K. S., & Rajbhoj, S. M. (2017). WSN Based Water Pipeline Leakage Detection. 2017 International Conference on Computing, Communication, Control and Automation (ICCUBEA)
[9] Ding Qiong and Peng Hao. “Design and Implementation of Irrigation Water Saving Control System Based on WSN”. 2021 International Conference on Intelligent Transportation, Big Data & Smart City (ICITBS). DOI: 10.1109/ICITBS53129.2021.00027. Xi’an, China.
[10] Khulief, Y. A., A. Khalifa , R. Ben Mansour , and M. A. Habib. "Acoustic Detection of Leaks in Water Pipelines Using Measurements inside Pipe". Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice May 2012 DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)PS.1949-1204.0000089.
[11] Jihoon Choi, Joonho Shin, Choonggeun Song, Suyong Han and Doo I Park. "Leak Detection and Location of Water Pipes Using Vibration Sensors and Modified ML Prefilter". Sensors, 17(9), 2104; https://doi.org/10.3390/s17092104, 2017.
[12] Daniel C. Ferino, et al. “Development of Leak Detection System for PVC Pipeline Through Vibro-Acoustic Emission”. TENCON 2018 - 2018 IEEE Region 10 Conference. DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2018.8650536. Jeju, Korea (South).
[13] Saraswathi V, Rohit A, Sakthivel S, Sandheep T J. "Water Leakage System Using IoT". International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Management ISSN: 2350-0557, Volume-5, Issue-2, March-2018.
[14] Thilagaraj.M dkk. "Water Leakage Detection and Management System Using IOT". International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology. Vol. 29 No. 9s (2020): Vol. 29 No. 9s (2020) Special Issue.
[15] Udin, Muhammad Arman dkk. "Leakage Detection in Water Pipeline Using Microcontroller". 1st International Conference on Advances in Science, Engineering and Robotics Technology 2019 (ICASERT 2019). 978-1-7281-3445-1/19 ©2019 IEEE.
Published
2023-05-31
How to Cite
HERDIYANTO, Dedy Wahyu et al. Water Pipeline Monitoring System Using Flow Sensor Based on the Internet of Things. Jurnal Arus Elektro Indonesia, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 1, p. 27-33, may 2023. ISSN 2443-2318. Available at: <https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/E-JAEI/article/view/39121>. Date accessed: 05 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19184/jaei.v9i1.39121.
Section
Articles